Drug-Induced Liver Injury: The Role of Drug Metabolism and Transport
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Drug-induced liver injury.
Drug-induced liver injury is a frequent cause of hepatic dysfunction. Reliably establishing whether the liver disease was caused by a drug requires the exclusion of other plausible causes and the search for a clinical drug signature. The drug signature consists of the pattern of liver test abnormality, the duration of latency to symptomatic presentation, the presence or absence of immune-mediat...
متن کاملDrug-induced Liver Injury.
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is common and nearly all classes of medications can cause liver disease. Most cases of DILI are benign, and improve after drug withdrawal. It is important to recognize and remove the offending agent as quickly as possible to prevent the progression to chronic liver disease and/or acute liver failure. There are no definite risk factors for DILI, but pre-existing ...
متن کاملDrug-induced liver injury.
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) remains the most common cause of acute liver failure (ALF) in the western world. Excluding paracetamol overdose, nearly all DILI encountered in the clinical setting is idiosyncratic in nature because affected individuals represent only a small proportion of those treated with such drugs. In many cases, the mechanism for idiosyncrasy is immune-mediation and is of...
متن کاملDrug-Induced Liver Injury
1Office of Computational Science, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA 2Center of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany 3Department of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA 4Division of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, National Center for Toxicological Research,...
متن کاملAssociations of Drug Lipophilicity and Extent of Metabolism with Drug-Induced Liver Injury
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI), although rare, is a frequent cause of adverse drug reactions resulting in warnings and withdrawals of numerous medications. Despite the research community's best efforts, current testing strategies aimed at identifying hepatotoxic drugs prior to human trials are not sufficiently powered to predict the complex mechanisms leading to DILI. In our previous studies,...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0091-2700
DOI: 10.1002/jcph.23